Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Justin R MccaulleyMCCAULLEY&COMPANY29 filingsthrough 2024
Michael DinoSquire Patton Boggs16 filingsthrough 2015
Jayson BraudeKiley & AssociatesCovered position: Office of Congresswoman Barragan, District Director; Office of Congresswoman Hahn, Legislative Counsel; Office of Senator Brown, Staff Assistant14 filingsthrough 2026
The filings
The 20 most recent of 123 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-lakewood.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
47 filings
$570K on those filings
Urban Development/Municipalities
URB
32 filings
$545K on those filings
Railroads
RRR
17 filings
$440K on those filings
Clean Air and Water (quality)
CAW
16 filings
$450K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
15 filings
$420K on those filings
Roads/Highway
ROD
15 filings
$380K on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
14 filings
$390K on those filings
Alcohol and Drug Abuse
ALC
13 filings
$360K on those filings
Disaster Planning/Emergencies
DIS
13 filings
$360K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
13 filings
$360K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
113th Congress
TIGER CUBS Act
4 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 5290113th CongressCOMMUTE Act of 20142 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 4552119th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20261 filingthrough 2026
H.R. 6938119th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 20261 filingthrough 2025
S. 3011117th CongressState, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Fiscal Recovery, Infrastructure, and Disaster Relief Flexibility Act1 filingthrough 2021
S. 4003117th CongressLaw Enforcement De-Escalation Training Act of 20221 filingthrough 2022
S. 4007117th CongressFighting Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Act of 20221 filingthrough 2022
H.R. 5290114th CongressHousing for Homeless Students Act of 20151 filingthrough 2015
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Alexandra Lynn EhrettMCCAULLEY&COMPANY
12 filingsthrough 2020
Vincent PetersonMCCAULLEY&COMPANY10 filingsthrough 2026
Sean Francis LoweMCCAULLEY&COMPANY8 filingsthrough 2023