Lobbying client · LD-2 disclosures
City of Laguna Niguel
California
52 filings from 2 registrants · 2008–2019 · latest filed Dec 29, 2020
Reported on its behalf
$482K
every LD-2 on file
Its own filed spend
$0
lobbying for itself
Fees to outside firms
$482K
across every firm on file
Spend over time
Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Roads/Highway
ROD
16 filings
$157K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
15 filings
$160K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
- Michael Esposito Federal Advocates, Inc.Covered position: President27 filingsthrough 2018
- Sante Esposito Federal Advocates, Inc.17 filingsthrough 2013
- Donald John Polese Packard Government Affairs15 filingsthrough 2012
- Ron Packard Packard Government AffairsCovered position: Former Member Congress15 filingsthrough 2012
- Nick Tobenkin
The filings
The 20 most recent of 52 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-laguna-niguel.
