Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
70 filings
$700K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
39 filings
$390K on those filings
Natural Resources
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 77 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 497115th CongressSanta Ana River Wash Plan Land Exchange Act8 filingsthrough 2018
S. 357115th CongressSanta Ana River Wash Plan Land Exchange Act8 filingsthrough 2018
Letitia WhiteInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Staff, Cong. Jerry Lewis / Appropriations Cmmte71 filingsthrough 2026
Jean DentonInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Appropriations Staff, Rep. Bill Lowery46 filingsthrough 2026
William TatumInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Mgr. Docs and Reqs, Office of the Clerk; Director of Admin., Sen. Luther Strange; Dir. of Info Tech, Sen. Rules Committee; Sys Admin and Cor Cord., Sen. Jeff Sessions30 filingsthrough 2023
Heather Mcnatt HennesseyInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC
The filings
The 20 most recent of 70 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-highland-ca.
NAT
23 filings
$230K on those filings
Government Issues
GOV
12 filings
$120K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
11 filings
$110K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2022
5 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 23115th CongressGaining Responsibility on Water Act of 20175 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 8029118th CongressVA Abortion Transparency Act of 20243 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 9026118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20253 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2321118th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 3684117th CongressInfrastructure Investment and Jobs Act3 filingsthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position: Chief of Staff, Office of Jack Kingston
17 filingsthrough 2014
Amanda KingInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC13 filingsthrough 2011
Shavenor WintersInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC12 filingsthrough 2020
Susan PaxonInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Intern, Sen. Roger Wicker and Speaker Nancy Pelosi11 filingsthrough 2026
Sarah PersichettiInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC4 filingsthrough 2021
Michael FearonInnovative Federal Strategies, LLCCovered position: Intern, Rep. Mary Peltola3 filingsthrough 2026
Anne Margaret WakeInnovative Federal Strategies, LLC3 filingsthrough 2017