Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: city-of-anaheim.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
41 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
34 filings
$824K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
29 filings
$595K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
23 filings
$560K on those filings
Urban Development/Municipalities
URB
6 filings
$220K on those filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
3 filings
$60K on those filings
Aviation/Airlines/Airports
AVI
3 filings
$60K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
2 filings
$60K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
Fighting Homelessness Through Services and Housing Act
7 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1195110th CongressSAFETEA-LU Technical Corrections Act of 20084 filingsthrough 2008
S. 3157115th CongressSTREAMLINE Small Cell Deployment Act3 filingsthrough 2018
S. 1647114th CongressDeveloping a Reliable and Innovative Vision for the Economy Act3 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 9028118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20252 filingsthrough 2024
S. 4796118th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20252 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4550117th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20222 filingsthrough 2021
H.R. 8294117th CongressTransportation, Housing and Urban Development, Agriculture, Rural Development, Energy and Water Development, Financial Services and General Government, Interior, Environment, Military Construction, and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 20232 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3055116th CongressFurther Continuing Appropriations Act, 2020, and Further Health Extenders Act of 20192 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 3163116th CongressMaking appropriations for the Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and for other purposes.2 filingsthrough 2019
H.R. 3931116th CongressMaking appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and for other purposes.2 filingsthrough 2019
S. 2520116th CongressAn original bill making appropriations for the Departments of Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development, and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and for other purposes.2 filingsthrough 2019
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Townsend Public Affairs
Covered position: Senior Director
14 filingsthrough 2023
Eric Lewis SwedlundCarpi & Clay, IncCovered position: LD to Rep Stephen Horn14 filingsthrough 2018
Laura Morgan-KesslerCarpi & Clay, Inc12 filingsthrough 2020
Laura KroegerTownsend Public AffairsCovered position: Senior Associate8 filingsthrough 2021
Zachary ComminsCarpi & Clay, IncCovered position: Policy Advisor, Sen. Alex Padilla; Senior Policy Advisor, Rep. Donald Norcross; Legislative Director, Rep. Harley Rouda; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Eric Swalwell6 filingsthrough 2026
Jonathan B JacksonTownsend Public AffairsCovered position: Senior Associate4 filingsthrough 2020
Channon Clements HannaCarpi & Clay, IncCovered position: Legislative Assistant, Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation4 filingsthrough 2020