Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
41 filings
$1M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
23 filings
$480K on those filings
Agriculture
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 16 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 3087118th CongressTraining and Nutrition Stability13 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4356117th CongressAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20227 filingsthrough 2022
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: center-for-employment-opportunities-inc.
fees reported
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Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
AGR
15 filings
$300K on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
4 filings
$120K on those filings
Medicare/Medicaid
MMM
1 filing
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act of 2022
6 filingsthrough 2022
S. 3190118th CongressTraining and Nutrition Stability Act of 20235 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 2974119th CongressTraining and Nutrition Stability4 filingsthrough 2025
S. 1789119th CongressTraining and Nutrition Stability Act of 20254 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 3479118th CongressRESTORE Act of 20234 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.3 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 5109119th CongressTo require the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration of the United States to develop guidelines to improve returning citizens' access to the Transportation Worker Identification Credential program, to assist individuals in custody of Federal, State, and local prisons in pre-applying or preparing applications for Transportation Worker Identification Credential cards, and to assist individuals requesting an appeal or waiver of preliminary determination of ineligibility, and for other purposes.3 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 5223119th CongressRESTORE Act of 20253 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 7223118th CongressTo require the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration of the United States to develop guidelines to improve returning citizens' access to the Transportation Worker Identification Credential program, to assist individuals in custody of Federal, State, and local prisons in pre-applying or preparing applications for Transportation Worker Identification Credential cards, and to assist individuals requesting an appeal or waiver of preliminary determination of ineligibility, and for other purposes.3 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 2837117th CongressMaking Essentials Available and Lawful (MEAL) Act of 20211 filingthrough 2021
H.R. 487117th CongressRESET for America’s Future Act1 filingthrough 2021
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.1 filingthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Livia LamStrategies 360Covered position: Leg. Dir. - Sen. P. Murray; Sr. Labor Plcy Adv. - H. Ed. & Workforce Cmte; Dep. Dir. Intergovt Aff. - DOL; Sr. Labor Plcy Adv. - H. Ed. & Labor Cmte; Labor Plcy Adv. - S. HELP Cmte; Leg. Asst., Leg. Fellow, Outreach Dir. - Sen. M. Cantwell6 filingsthrough 2022
Leah BaconCenter for Employment Opportunities, Inc.5 filingsthrough 2026
