Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
19 filings
$940K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
16 filings
$800K on those filings
Automotive Industry
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 1059118th CongressSECURE Notarization Act of 20238 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1165118th CongressData Privacy Act of 20238 filingsthrough 2024
Members of Congress whose sponsored or cosponsored bills were named in this client's lobbying filings from the same Congress, ranked by matched filings.
Cliff BentzR-Oregon-AL
Bills: H.R. 1774, H.R. 1777, H.R. 2232 +6 more
51 filings
1 lobbyist
What this shows · A row here means a lobbying activity in this client's filings named a bill this member is on record sponsoring or cosponsoring in the same Congress — a bill-reference match, not a claim that the filing named the member's office. Bill numbers are reused every Congress, so the match is scoped to the Congress the filing was made under; a filing that cites an enacted law by its original bill number can therefore land on a later Congress's bill of the same number. Member names and bill references are cited as filed; both link to their own record once their sections leave beta.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Chris GiblinOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. John Carter; Legislative Director, Rep. Charlie Norwood20 filingsthrough 2026
Gordon TaylorOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff/ Legislative Director/ Counsel, Rep. Chris John20 filingsthrough 2026
Conrad LassOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff/ Special Assistant, U.S. Bureau of Land Management20 filingsthrough 2026
Karissa WillhiteOgrCovered position: Dep. Chief of Staff, Sen. Robert Menendez; Dep. Exec Director/ Policy Director, House Democratic Caucus; Sr. Legislative Asst, Rep. Robert Menendez
The filings
Every filing on record. Each row links to its full disclosure.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: carvana.
AUT
12 filings
$600K on those filings
Transportation
TRA
8 filings
$400K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
H.R. 1777119th CongressSECURE Notarization Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
S. 711119th CongressTransportation Freedom Act6 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 1119th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of H. Con. Res. 14.5 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 3962117th CongressSECURE Notarization Act of 20225 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1625117th CongressSecuring and Enabling Commerce Using Remote and Electronic Notarization Act of 20215 filingsthrough 2022
S. 4053118th CongressUsed Car Safety Recall Repair Act4 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 8152117th CongressAmerican Data Privacy and Protection Act3 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 2981119th CongressUSA CAR Act2 filingsthrough 2025
S. 1219119th CongressUSA CAR Act2 filingsthrough 2025
H.R. 5376117th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of S. Con. Res. 14.2 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 8870119th CongressBUILD America 250 Act1 filingthrough 2026
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
20 filingsthrough 2026
Alissa CleesOgrCovered position: Scheduler, Senator Ben Nelson20 filingsthrough 2026
Jerome MurrayOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Stacey Plaskett; Legislative Director, Rep. G.K. Butterfield; Associate Director, Democratic Steering and Outreach Committee, Sen. Harry Reid; Legislative Director, Rep. Chaka Fattah; Staff Assistant, Rep. Chaka Fattah20 filingsthrough 2026
Dean AguillenOgrCovered position: Sr. Advisor/ Director of Member Services/ Floor Asst, Rep. Nancy Pelosi; Director Intergovt Affairs/ COS Cong. Affairs/ Special Asst, U.S. Department of Labor; LA, Rep. Max Sandlin18 filingsthrough 2026
Tucker ShumackOgrCovered position: Tax & Finance Counsel, Sen. Small Business Committee/ Sen. Olympia Snowe; Legislative Asst, Sen. Johnny Isakson/ Rep. Isakson; Legislative Asst, Sen. Paul Coverdell18 filingsthrough 2026
Todd NovasconeOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, Sen. Jerry Moran; Chief of Staff, Rep. Jerry Moran10 filingsthrough 2023
Michael Dee BuchananOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, House Republican Conference; Chief of Staff/ Dep. Chief of Staff/ Legislative Director, Rep. Jeb Hensarling; Dir, Sen. Phil Gramm7 filingsthrough 2026
Stanton BullockOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Daniel Moynihan3 filingsthrough 2024
Moses MercadoOgrCovered position: Deputy Chief of Staff, Democratic Leader Dick Gephardt1 filingthrough 2026
Timothy McgivernOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Sam Brownback1 filingthrough 2026
Covered positions · 13 of 13 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.