Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
70 filings
$700K on those filings
Marine/Maritime/Boating/Fisheries
MAR
70 filings
$700K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 71 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
S. 3021116th CongressGluten in Medicine Disclosure Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
S. 612116th CongressSaudi Nuclear Nonproliferation Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: california-marine-affairs-and-navigation-conference.
spend on filings that named this issue
116th Congress
Full Utilization of the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund Act
5 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 5055114th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20175 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 5303114th CongressWater Resources Development Act of 20165 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2848114th CongressWater Resources Development Act of 20165 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 4394118th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20243 filingsthrough 2023
H.R. 8997118th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20253 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4502117th CongressLabor, Health and Human Services, Education, Agriculture, Rural Development, Energy and Water Development, Financial Services and General Government, Interior, Environment, Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act, 20223 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Carpi & Clay, Inc
Covered position: LD to Rep. Stephen Horn
18 filingsthrough 2018
E Del SmithCarpi & Clay, Inc12 filingsthrough 2011
Laura Morgan-KesslerCarpi & Clay, Inc10 filingsthrough 2020
Clayton Fiery BryanCarpi & Clay, IncCovered position: Legislative Correspondent, Office of Representative Patrick Meehan (vacant after 4/27/2018)5 filingsthrough 2025