Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Small Business
SMB
49 filings
$65K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 17 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
S. 2126114th CongressWomen's Small Business Ownership Act of 20157 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 207114th CongressDeveloping the Next Generation of Small Businesses Act of 20165 filingsthrough 2016
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: california-association-for-micro-enterprise-opportunity.
114th Congress
Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2017
4 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 5485114th CongressFinancial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 20174 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2956114th CongressAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20174 filingsthrough 2016
S. 3067114th CongressFinancial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 20174 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 3606112th CongressJumpstart Our Business Startups3 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 5805112th CongressEntrepreneurial Training Improvement Act of 20123 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 3717115th CongressSmall Business Owners' Tax Simplification Act of 20172 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2693113th CongressWomen's Small Business Ownership Act of 20142 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 2056115th CongressMicroloan Modernization Act of 20171 filingthrough 2017
S. 526115th CongressMicroloan Modernization Act of 20181 filingthrough 2017
H.R. 2474113th CongressCommunity Lending and Small Business Jobs Act of 20131 filingthrough 2013
H.R. 4355113th CongressTo designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 201 B Street in Perryville, Arkansas, as the "Harold George Bennett Post Office".1 filingthrough 2014
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Eliza JoynerMadison Services Group, Inc
8 filingsthrough 2024
Mark LeeMadison Services Group, Inc7 filingsthrough 2018
Jacob ClabaughMadison Services Group, Inc7 filingsthrough 2016
