Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Andrea HechavarriaButterfly Network, Inc.Covered position: Legislative Assistant, Senator Joni Ernst; Legislative Assistant, Legislative Aide & Legislative Correspondent to Senator Mike Johanns; Staff Assistant to Senator Judd Gregg; Staff Assistant to Senator John E. Sununu8 filingsthrough 2022
Monica PoppMarshall & Popp, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff/Deputy Chief of Staff, Ofï¬ce of Senate Republican Whip John Cornyn; Professional Staff Member, U.S. House of Representatives-Energy & Commerce Committee; Legislative Assistant, Senator Jim DeMint7 filingsthrough 2022
Hazen Clay MarshallMarshall & Popp, LLC
The filings
The 20 most recent of 34 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: butterfly-network-inc.
fees reported
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Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
7 filings
$850K on those filings
Manufacturing
MAN
6 filings
$310K on those filings
Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs
MED
6 filings
$310K on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA
6 filings
$310K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position: Policy Director-Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell; Staff Director, Senate Budget Committee-Senator Don Nickles; Deputy Chief of Staff/Economist, Ofï¬ce of Assistant Majority Leader-Senator Don Nickles; Legislative Assistant-Senator Don Nickles
