Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Lisa A BarkovicHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: LA, Rep. Mark Foley37 filingsthrough 2022
Lauri Anne HettingerHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Staff Director, Sen. George Voinovich ; ; LA, Sen. George Voinovich ; ; LA, Sen. Norm Coleman ; ; Senior Research Analyst, NRSC ; ; LA & Leg. Correspondent, Sen. Strom Thurmund35 filingsthrough 2022
Ronald Jay KleinHolland & Knight LLPCovered position: Member, House of Representatives28 filingsthrough 2022
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: broward-metropolitan-planning-organization.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
GOV
1 filing
$30K on those filings
Housing
HOU
1 filing
$30K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Transportation, Housing and Urban Development, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024
H.R. 2117th CongressReserved for the Speaker.1 filingthrough 2021
S. 2302117th CongressA bill to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to assign certain functions to the Assistant Secretaries of Energy relating to energy emergencies and energy security, and for other purposes.1 filingthrough 2021
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
15 filingsthrough 2026
Anthony BedellBecker & Poliakoff, P.A.Covered position: Deputy Assistant Secretary for Congressional Affairs15 filingsthrough 2026
Jeffrey F BootheHolland & Knight LLP6 filingsthrough 2015
Omar FrancoBecker & Poliakoff, P.A.Covered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart2 filingsthrough 2024
Richard M GoldHolland & Knight LLP1 filingthrough 2015
Covered positions · 6 of 8 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
