Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Ashley GunnMiller Strategies, LLCCovered position: Special Asst to the President, Senior Director, White House Office of Cabinet Affairs.21 filingsthrough 2026
Jessica Anne MandelMiller Strategies, LLC18 filingsthrough 2026
Rachel MillerForbes-Tate16 filingsthrough 2021
John BuscherForbes-Tate
The filings
The 20 most recent of 49 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: broadcom-limited.
fees reported
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Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
GOV
5 filings
$450K on those filings
Foreign Relations
FOR
3 filings
$270K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
2 filings
$100K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
16 filings
through 2021
Elizabeth GreerForbes-TateCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Allen Boyd16 filingsthrough 2021
Jerry DriscollForbes-Tate16 filingsthrough 2021
Jeffrey ForbesForbes-TateCovered position: Staff Director, Senate Finance Committee; Chief of Staff, Senator Max Baucus; Deputy Asst., Special Asst., Deputy Director EOP.16 filingsthrough 2021
Kelley Julia WilliamsForbes-Tate11 filingsthrough 2021
Stephen RuppelMiller Strategies, LLC7 filingsthrough 2026
Covered positions · 3 of 10 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
