Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: bloomberg-lp.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
BAN
12 filings
$240K on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
11 filings
$440K on those filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
6 filings
$120K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
5 filings
$100K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
Exposing Discrimination in Higher Education Act
8 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1115th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.5 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 4173111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2010
S. 3217111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.4 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 1281114th CongressSkills First Act of 20151 filingthrough 2015
S. 3217112th CongressStartup Act 2.01 filingthrough 2011
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Mike NielsenCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Sr Policy Advisor Sen Robert F. Bennett 2007-1048 filingsthrough 2024
Anthony J RodaWilliams and Jensen, PLLC46 filingsthrough 2021
John StipicevicCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Director of Floor Operations, Majority Whip Kevin McCarthy, 2011-2014 Deputy Chief of Staff for Floor and Member Services, Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy, 2014-201540 filingsthrough 2025
Gary LytleCgcn Group, LLC34 filingsthrough 2017
Stephen A BlumenthalWilliams and Jensen, PLLC32 filingsthrough 2016
Eric RobinsWilliams and Jensen, PLLC27 filingsthrough 2014
Melinda M MaxfieldWilliams and Jensen, PLLC26 filingsthrough 2026
Amy WrenCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Cong liaison, US Trade & Dev Agency 2006-1026 filingsthrough 2017
Edward B StewartThe Mita Group, Inc.26 filingsthrough 2015
David A StarrWilliams and Jensen, PLLC25 filingsthrough 2016
Douglas SchwartzCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Senate Republican Conference 2012-2014; Senior Advisor, Senator John Thune 201423 filingsthrough 2019
Michael E BordenSidley Austin LLPCovered position: Senior Counsel, House Financial Services Committee; Counsel, House Financial Services Committee; Legislative Assistant, Rep. Jim Leach22 filingsthrough 2023
Christopher E. WilcoxWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: LA, Leg Counsel, LD & Counsel, Rep. Arcuri; LD & Counsel, Rep. Demings20 filingsthrough 2026
Mahlet MakonnenWilliams and Jensen, PLLCCovered position: Department of Veterans Affairs, Attorney Advisor20 filingsthrough 2026
William D HarrisThe Mita Group, Inc.Covered position: Staff Asst, Sen Sessions20 filingsthrough 2015
Aaron L SzaboCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Analyst, Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 2008 - 2014; Policy Analyst, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, 2014-2017; Senior Counsel, Council on Environmental Quality, 2017-201819 filingsthrough 2023
Alex RenjelCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Senior Research Assistant, Senate Environment and Public Works Committee, 2007-201317 filingsthrough 2024
Scott RiplingerCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: (5) Legislative Assistant, Rep. Dean Heller, 2007 - 2011; Shared Employee and Staff Assistant, U.S. House Small Business Committee, Rep. Don Manzullo, 2005 - 2007.17 filingsthrough 2024
Juliane C SullivanCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Senior Appropriations Adviser, House Majority Whip Tom DeLay, 1999-2003 Senior Legislative Assistant, Appropriations, Rep Anne Northup, 1997-1999 Legislative Assistant, Rep Ed Whitfield 1994-199717 filingsthrough 2020
David A DekeyserThe Mita Group, Inc.Covered position: Chief/Staff, Sen Sessions; Chief/Staff, Sen Corker14 filingsthrough 2012
Amber KirchhoeferCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Professional Staff, Joint Economic Committee 2001-2002; Legislative Assistant, Policy Adviser, Senior Policy Adviser, Legislative Director - Sen. Robert F. Bennett 2002-2010; Legislative Director, Deputy Chief of Staff - Sen. Pat Roberts 2011-202013 filingsthrough 2024
JAMES R EDWARDS jrThe Mita Group, Inc.Covered position: LD, Rep Ed Bryant; LA/PS, Rep John Duncan13 filingsthrough 2012
Katie Rae MitchellCgcn Group, LLCCovered position: Scheduler, Rep. Paul Cook - Jan 2014-Nov 2014 Intern, Rep. Devin Nunes - Aug 2013-Dec 201312 filingsthrough 2019
Covered positions · 30 of 47 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.