Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: bloom-energy-corporation.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
8 filings
$270K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
8 filings
$270K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
114th Congress
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
2 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 6049110th CongressEnergy Improvement and Extension Act of 20082 filingsthrough 2008
H.R. 1425110th CongressTo designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4551 East 52nd Street in Odessa, Texas, as the "Staff Sergeant Marvin "Rex" Young Post Office Building".1 filingthrough 2008
H.R. 3221110th CongressHousing and Economic Recovery Act of 20081 filingthrough 2008
H.R. 5351110th CongressRenewable Energy and Energy Conservation Tax Act of 20081 filingthrough 2008
H.R. 6899110th CongressComprehensive American Energy Security and Consumer Protection Act1 filingthrough 2008
S. 2886110th CongressAlternative Minimum Tax and Extenders Tax Relief Act of 20081 filingthrough 2008
S. 3125110th CongressEnergy Independence and Tax Relief Act of 20081 filingthrough 2008
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Martin ReiserS-3 GroupCovered position: Policy Director, Republican Whip Steve Scalise, professional staff House Ways and Means Committee, Chief of Staff, Rep. Dan Miller, Budget Associate, House Budget Committee7 filingsthrough 2026
Michael FerenceS-3 GroupCovered position: Senior Pol Adv, Maj. Leader Eric Cantor and Maj Whip Roy Blunt; Leg Asst, Senator Inhofe7 filingsthrough 2026
Ashley DavisS-3 GroupCovered position: Special Assistant to the Homeland Security Director, Executive Office of the President; Deputy Director of Management and Administration, Executive Office of the President7 filingsthrough 2026
Shimon SteinS-3 GroupCovered position: Senior Policy Advisory, House Majority Leader Eric Cantor, Program Manager, US Department of Justice, Legislative Correspondent, Senator John Ashcroft; Paid Intern, Representative Robert Aderholt7 filingsthrough 2026
Steven Richards ValentineK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Deputy Assistant Attorney General, DOJ; General Counsel/LD, Senator Smith6 filingsthrough 2016
James T WalshK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman6 filingsthrough 2016
Tim PeckinpaughK&L Gates, LLP4 filingsthrough 2016
Bart GordonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Congressman4 filingsthrough 2016
Mary Burke BakerK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Large Case Team Coordinator, IRS; Motor Vehicle Industry Specialist, IRS; Technical Advisor Mgr, IRS; Mgr, Office of Tax Shelter Analysis, IRS; Tax Staff Prof/IRS Detailee to Senate Finance Committee4 filingsthrough 2016
W Dennis StephensK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: LD, Rep Barton; CoS, Rep Stockman; LD, Rep Wicker4 filingsthrough 2015
Slade GortonK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: U.S. Senator3 filingsthrough 2016
Dennis PotterK&L Gates, LLPCovered position: Staff Asst/LC, Senator Gramm3 filingsthrough 2016
Alexander David LurieDentons US LLPCovered position: COS, Sen. Debbie Stabenow ; ; COS, Sen. Frank Lautenberg ; ; Dep. Staff Dir, Senate Budget Committee3 filingsthrough 2012
Michael ZolandzDentons US LLP3 filingsthrough 2012