Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Members of Congress whose sponsored or cosponsored bills were named in this client's lobbying filings from the same Congress, ranked by matched filings.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: biotechnology-innovation-organization.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
TAX
138 filings
$161.6M on those filings
Medicare/Medicaid
MMM
127 filings
$160.3M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
124 filings
$160.4M on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
103 filings
$158.8M on those filings
Food Industry (safety, labeling, etc.)
FOO
99 filings
$151M on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
96 filings
$152.1M on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
94 filings
$151.1M on those filings
Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs
MED
73 filings
$157.6M on those filings
Small Business
SMB
72 filings
$157.6M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
67 filings
$155.2M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
119th Congress
Mikaela Naylon Give Kids a Chance Act
15 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 3116th CongressElijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act14 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1260117th CongressUnited States Innovation and Competition Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1046116th CongressMedicare Negotiation and Competitive Licensing Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1499116th CongressProtecting Consumer Access to Generic Drugs Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2051116th CongressSustainable Chemistry Research and Development Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
S. 377116th CongressMedicare Negotiation and Competitive Licensing Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Doug JonesD-Alabama
Bills: S. 1841, S.Con.Res. 25
8 filings
8 lobbyists
Lamar AlexanderR-Tennessee
Bills: S. 1379, S. 1895, S. 2470
8 filings
8 lobbyists
Ralph Lee AbrahamR-Louisiana-AL
Bills: H.R. 1865, H.R. 19
8 filings
8 lobbyists
Greg GianforteR-Montana-AL
Bills: H.R. 1865, H.R. 19, H.R. 297
7 filings
7 lobbyists
K. Michael ConawayR-Texas-AL
Bills: H.R. 19
7 filings
7 lobbyists
Michael B. EnziR-Wyoming
Bills: S. 3129
7 filings
7 lobbyists
Pat RobertsR-Kansas
Bills: S. 1841, S.Con.Res. 25
7 filings
7 lobbyists
Pete OlsonR-Texas-AL
Bills: H.R. 1865, H.R. 19
7 filings
7 lobbyists
What this shows · A row here means a lobbying activity in this client's filings named a bill this member is on record sponsoring or cosponsoring in the same Congress — a bill-reference match, not a claim that the filing named the member's office. Bill numbers are reused every Congress, so the match is scoped to the Congress the filing was made under; a filing that cites an enacted law by its original bill number can therefore land on a later Congress's bill of the same number. Member names and bill references are cited as filed; both link to their own record once their sections leave beta.
59 filings
through 2021
Matthew O'MaraBiotechnology Innovation OrganizationCovered position: February 2004 - August 200452 filingsthrough 2021
Erick LuttBiotechnology Innovation OrganizationCovered position: Sen. Ben Nelson, 3-25-2005 to 3-24-200647 filingsthrough 2023
DANA MAURICE O'BRIEN jrBiotechnology Innovation OrganizationCovered position: jjhjhjhjhjhjhjhjhjhhjhjjhjhhjjhjhhjjhhjjhjhjhhjhjjhjhjj45 filingsthrough 2020
Stanley H AbramsonArentfox Schiff LLP44 filingsthrough 2023
Joseph DamondBiotechnology Innovation Organization44 filingsthrough 2022
David LachmannBiotechnology Innovation Organization42 filingsthrough 2026
Daniel M ToddTodd Strategy GroupCovered position: Senior Health Counsel, Senate Finance Committee; Special Assistant, Office of Admin. Ctr. - Medicare & Medicaid39 filingsthrough 2024
Steven ElmendorfAvoq, LLCCovered position: Executive Assistant, Sen. Adams; Administrative Assistant, Rep. Eckart; Administrative Assistant, House Majority Leader; Deputy Chief of Staff and Chief of Staff, House Minority Leader38 filingsthrough 2026
Brian Arthur PomperAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld38 filingsthrough 2022
Charles H FrittsBiotechnology Innovation Organization38 filingsthrough 2020
Brent Alan Del MonteBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Leg. Dir. Rep. Bliley; Sen. Counsel House Energy & Commerce Committee35 filingsthrough 2026
Robb WaltonBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Senior Health Policy Advisor and Counsel Sen Cassidy; Advisor Rep. Cassidy; Research Asst., Staff Asst., Intern on Senate HELP, Ranking Member, Sen. Enzi; Intern to Rep. Nunes35 filingsthrough 2026
John StoneBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Counsel, House E&C Cmte, Oversight Subcommittee; Senior Counsel, House E&C Cmte, Health Subcommittee; Intern, House E&C35 filingsthrough 2026
Tim UrbanErnst & Young LLP (Washington Council Ernst & Young)34 filingsthrough 2017
Remy Leigh Brim MasonBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Senior FDA Policy Advisor to Senate HELP Committee Ranking Member Patty Murray; Senior Health Policy Advisor Sen. Elizabeth Warren; Intern to Rep. Allyson Schwartz32 filingsthrough 2026
Paul EdattelTodd Strategy GroupCovered position: Chief Health Counsel, House Energy & Commerce Committee; Policy Assistant, Office of the Speaker; Professional Staff Member for the Majority at the House Energy & Commerce Committee; Legislative Assistant & Legislative Director, Rep. John Shadegg29 filingsthrough 2024
Covered positions · 106 of 220 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.