Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: biogen-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
MED
25 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
12 filings
$610K on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
11 filings
$610K on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA
5 filings
$300K on those filings
Trade (domestic/foreign)
TRD
5 filings
$300K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
115th Congress
Protecting Medicare from Executive Action Act of 2017
6 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 6114th Congress21st Century Cures Act6 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 1892115th CongressBipartisan Budget Act of 20182 filingsthrough 2018
H.R. 2430115th CongressFDA Reauthorization Act of 20172 filingsthrough 2017
S. 1878114th CongressAdvancing Hope Act of 20162 filingsthrough 2016
S. 320114th CongressMedical Innovation Act of 20152 filingsthrough 2015
H.R. 1492119th CongressTo amend title XI of the Social Security Act to equalize the negotiation period between small-molecule and biologic candidates under the Drug Price Negotiation Program.1 filingthrough 2025
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Covered position:
28 filingsthrough 2026
Paul EdattelTodd Strategy GroupCovered position: Chief Health Counsel, House Energy & Commerce Committee; Policy Assistant, Office of the Speaker; Professional Staff Member for the Majority at the House Energy & Commerce Committee; Legislative Assistant & Legislative Director, Rep. John Shadegg28 filingsthrough 2026
John HerzogJeffrey J. Kimbell & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Health Aide, Sen. Lamar Alexander; Special Assistant to the Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs, Executive Office of the President28 filingsthrough 2025
John R RayJeffrey J. Kimbell & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Legislative Assistant, Rep. Mike Kelly28 filingsthrough 2025
David RudloffJeffrey J. Kimbell & Associates, Inc.28 filingsthrough 2025
Jodie LockhartJeffrey J. Kimbell & Associates, Inc.28 filingsthrough 2024
Paul BrathwaiteFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Executive Director, Congressional Black Caucus; Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor, ESA, Department of Labor; Chief of Staff, ESA, Department of Labor; and Special Assistant, U.S. Secretary of Labor, Department of Labor.27 filingsthrough 2026
Jeff LucasTodd Strategy GroupCovered position: Health Policy Advisor, Senator Bill Cassidy; Legislative Assistant/Sr. Legislative Assistant/Legislative Correspondent, Representative Larry Bucshon18 filingsthrough 2025
Andrew JonesFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Counsel, U.S. Representative Ruben Hinojosa; Legislative Director and Counsel, U.S. Representative Ben Ray Lujan18 filingsthrough 2024
Charles M BrainCapitol Hill Strategies, LLCCovered position: Asst. to the President, Dp. Chief Staff W&M Cmte.18 filingsthrough 2018
A. J. WojciakCapitol Hill Strategies, LLCCovered position: Senior Legislative Asst., Cong. Earl Pomeroy18 filingsthrough 2018
Heather MchughCapitol Hill Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Director, Sen. Chuck Schumer18 filingsthrough 2018
Beau` SchuylerCapitol Hill Strategies, LLCCovered position: LD-CongTanner,LD-CongMcIntyre,SA-CongRose18 filingsthrough 2018
Ven NerallaFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, U.S. Rep. Andy Levin; Deputy Chief of Staff,U.S. Rep. Pramila Jayapal; Legislative Director, U.S. Rep.Barbara Lee; Legislative Assistant, U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio;Senior Advisor, USDA; OPP; and MCC.14 filingsthrough 2026
Denise Henry MorriseyCapitol Counsel LLC12 filingsthrough 2022
Aaron CohenCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff & Legislative Assistant, Sen. John Ensign; Legislative Aide, Sen. Richard Bryan; Legislative Corresp., Sen. Richard Bryan.12 filingsthrough 2022
Ann JablonCapitol Counsel LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, Rep. Richard E. Neal; Legislative Director, Rep. Richard E. Neal; Administrative Assistant, Rep. Richard E. Neal; Executive/ Legislative Assistant, Rep. Richard E. Neal.12 filingsthrough 2022
Rene MunozFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, U.S. Representative Xochitl Torres Small; Deputy Assistant USTR for Congressional Affairs; Chief of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs, U.S. Census Bureau; and Chief of Staff, U.S. Representative Pete Gallego.12 filingsthrough 2022
Ted LehmanTodd Strategy GroupCovered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Tillis; Senate Judiciary Committee-Counsel, then Chief Counsel for Nominations and Senior Counsel; Senate Judiciary Committee-Staff Assistant and Legislative Assistant11 filingsthrough 2026
Kelsey CarlsonJeffrey J. Kimbell & Associates, Inc.Covered position: Special Assistant, National Security Council; Special Assistant, International Trade Administration, Dept of Commerce; Policy Advisor, Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff, Executive Office of the President; Confidential Assistant, Dept of Commerce10 filingsthrough 2024
Stacey LeavandoskyFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, U.S. Representative Zoe Lofgren; Senior Advisor, Committee on Science, Space & Technology; Senior Advisor, Committee on House Administration; Executive Director, California Democratic Congressional Delegation.8 filingsthrough 2026
Kaade WallaceFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Legislative Correspondent, U.S. Senator Amy Klobuchar; Staff Assistant, U.S. Representative Betty McCollum8 filingsthrough 2026
Nicholas UehleckeTodd Strategy GroupCovered position: Senior Advisor, Dept. of Health and Human Services; Professional Staff/Sr. Legislative Assistant, House Ways and Means Subcommittee7 filingsthrough 2026
Natalie ArmijoFederal Street Strategies, LLCCovered position: Chief of Staff, U.S. Rep. Michelle Lujan Grisham; Deputy Chief of Staff, U.S. Rep. Michelle Lujan Grisham7 filingsthrough 2024
Covered positions · 45 of 53 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.