Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: bexar-county-texas.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
62 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
56 filings
$942K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
22 filings
$392K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
13 filings
$156K on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
13 filings
$156K on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
6 filings
$199K on those filings
Housing
HOU
3 filings
$36K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
112th Congress
San Antonio Missions National Historical Park Boundary Expansion Act
8 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 7112th CongressAmerican Energy and Infrastructure Jobs Act of 20128 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 2960118th CongressFairness in Borrowing Act of 20236 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 4438111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 2960116th CongressMaking appropriations for energy and water development and related agencies for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2020, and for other purposes.2 filingsthrough 2020
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Thomas C DownsSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: LARSabo85-87;LAHochbrueckner87-91;CS91-95
14 filingsthrough 2013
Chris BellSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: MemberofCongress2003-20058 filingsthrough 2009
Rodney E SlaterSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: Administrator,FHA,93-97;Secretary,DOT,97-017 filingsthrough 2013
James A ReederSquire Patton Boggs4 filingsthrough 2009
Mayra L Martinez-FernandezSquire Patton BoggsCovered position: SAPresInteragencyGrpWH94-01;SADOCNOAA1993-944 filingsthrough 2008
Covered positions · 7 of 9 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.