Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: bavarian-nordic-inc.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
36 filings
$4.8M on those filings
Medical/Disease Research/Clinical Labs
MED
36 filings
$4.8M on those filings
Defense
DEF
34 filings
$4.8M on those filings
Disaster Planning/Emergencies
DIS
32 filings
$4.5M on those filings
Pharmacy
PHA
32 filings
$4.5M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
10 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Tariff (miscellaneous tariff bills)
TAR
2 filings
$320K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
112th Congress
Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Reauthorization Act of 2011
4 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 6378115th CongressPandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness and Advancing Innovation Act of 20183 filingsthrough 2018
S. 2055115th CongressYOUTH Act3 filingsthrough 2017
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2022
Jennifer B AltonBavarian Nordic Inc.Covered position: Pub Hlth Policy Director, Sen Burr, HELP Comm32 filingsthrough 2017
Laura EfrosBavarian Nordic Inc.31 filingsthrough 2026
DAVID M NOLL phdBavarian Nordic Inc.12 filingsthrough 2013
Barrett ThornhillEast End Group, LLC12 filingsthrough 2013
Nicole CarelliDb3, LLC (Fka the Daschle Group)11 filingsthrough 2026
Mark LenkerBavarian Nordic Inc.6 filingsthrough 2018
