Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
17 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
17 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Who did the lobbying
Every lobbyist named on this client's filings.
Stephen KhoAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld18 filingsthrough 2013
Christine HesseAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & FeldCovered position: Leg cnsl, S Bnk Comm, 1996-9918 filingsthrough 2013
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: azurix-corporation.
spend on filings that named this issue
9 filings
through 2012
Smith W DavisAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld8 filingsthrough 2013
Brian Arthur PomperAkin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld8 filingsthrough 2013