Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: association-of-old-crows.
$33K
fees reported
›
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
2 filings
$6K on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
1 filing
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
3 filings
through 2010
H.R. 3125111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.3 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 4909114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20172 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2486114th CongressElectronic Warfare Capabilities Enhancement Act of 20162 filingsthrough 2016
S. 2943114th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20172 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 313113th CongressGSA Act of 20132 filingsthrough 2013
S. 1347113th CongressConference Accountability Act of 20142 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 8800119th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20271 filingthrough 2026
S. 4784119th CongressNational Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20271 filingthrough 2026
H.R. 4851115th CongressKennedy-King National Commemorative Site Act1 filingthrough 2017
H.R. 4909115th CongressSTOP School Violence Act of 20181 filingthrough 2017
H.R. 5515115th CongressJohn S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 20191 filingthrough 2018
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
through 2026
Amanda CroweAssociation of Old Crows3 filingsthrough 2018
Covered positions · 2 of 5 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.