Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Health Issues
HCR
75 filings
$2.6M on those filings
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
30 filings
$1.1M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
Bills named in the filings
Every bill reference extracted from the filings' activity descriptions.
H.R. 2481114th CongressDomestic Research Enhancement Act of 20157 filingsthrough 2016
S. 537114th CongressCOMPETE Act of 20155 filingsthrough 2015
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: association-of-clinical-research-organizations.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
spend on filings that named this issue
115th Congress
Domestic Research Enhancement Act of 2017
4 filingsthrough 2017
S. 2260113th CongressEXPIRE Act of 20143 filingsthrough 2014
S. 2715113th CongressCOMPETE Act of 20142 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 1115th CongressAn act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.1 filingthrough 2017
H.R. 6114th Congress21st Century Cures Act1 filingthrough 2015
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
16 filings
through 2012
Kyle PeddicordWashington Health Strategies Group15 filingsthrough 2013
Scott HaberWashington Health Strategies Group12 filingsthrough 2015
Leila MendeloviciWashington Health Strategies Group10 filingsthrough 2010
James DennisPalmetto GroupCovered position: Counsel Sen Robb & Bingaman, IRS Commission9 filingsthrough 2014