Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
This organization files only for itself — no outside firm has reported fees for it.
Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Scott BarstowAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: Legis. Asst. Rep. Mike Kopetski (OR-5) 1991-9555 filingsthrough 2026
Douglas WalterAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn48 filingsthrough 2020
Diane PedullaAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn40 filingsthrough 2024
Laurel StineAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn35 filingsthrough 2021
The filings
The 20 most recent of 69 filings. Every figure above is built from these records.
Period
Registrant
Type
Reported
Record
2nd Quarter (Apr 1 - June 30) 2026
American Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: american-psychological-association-services-inc-fka-american-psychological-assn.
reported as expenses
›
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
49 filings
$12.6M on those filings
Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice
LAW
44 filings
$12.3M on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
BUD
39 filings
$12.2M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
30 filings
$10.1M on those filings
Education
EDU
30 filings
$10.1M on those filings
Science/Technology
SCI
30 filings
$10.1M on those filings
Defense
DEF
26 filings
$7.4M on those filings
Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
CIV
23 filings
$7.6M on those filings
Environment/Superfund
ENV
14 filings
$5.1M on those filings
Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV
COM
13 filings
$4.9M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
117th Congress
Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2021
11 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1868117th CongressTo prevent across-the-board direct spending cuts, and for other purposes.11 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 314117th CongressCommunities and Environment First Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 721117th CongressMental Health Services for Students Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
S. 586117th CongressNOPAIN Act11 filingsthrough 2022
S. 596117th CongressTreat and Reduce Obesity Act of 202111 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 1738117th CongressStabilize Medicaid and CHIP Coverage Act10 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3447117th CongressPermanency for Audio-Only Telehealth Act10 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 3467117th CongressImproving Data Collection for Adverse Childhood Experiences Act10 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 4058117th CongressTelemental Health Care Access Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
H.R. 6117th CongressAmerican Dream and Promise Act of 202110 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1727117th CongressMedicaid Bump Act10 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
Benjamin VonachenAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: Legislative Assistant for Rep. Ed Perlmutter from January of 2007 to May of 2009
34 filingsthrough 2026
Serena DavilaAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: Senator Feingold from (2003-2005) and Senator Bingaman (1995-1997)33 filingsthrough 2026
Karen Alison StudwellAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn31 filingsthrough 2026
Alexandra Margaux GinsbergAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn30 filingsthrough 2025
Kenneth PolishchukAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn28 filingsthrough 2026
Andrew StricklandAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn27 filingsthrough 2026
Patricia KoborAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn27 filingsthrough 2024
Doris Parfaite-ClaudeAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn22 filingsthrough 2026
Leo RennieAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn22 filingsthrough 2023
Karen Conwell SmithAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: 2005-2007 Senate Budget Committee under Senator Judd Gregg20 filingsthrough 2026
Marilyn RichmondAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn20 filingsthrough 2013
Julio Cesar AbreuAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn19 filingsthrough 2026
Katherine McguireAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: 2018-2019 Assistant Secretary for Congressional & Intergovernmental Affairs at Department of Labor17 filingsthrough 2026
Stefanie ReevesAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn15 filingsthrough 2026
Jeff CookAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn15 filingsthrough 2012
Peter NewbouldAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn14 filingsthrough 2012
Heather O'Beirne KellyAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn13 filingsthrough 2020
CORDELL CORNELIUS FRANCIS jrAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: LA, Sen. Graham (FL); Dep. Dir. Legis. Aff.,, US Joint Forces Command11 filingsthrough 2011
Craig FisherAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn10 filingsthrough 2021
Geoffrey MumfordAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn9 filingsthrough 2021
Ashton Theodore RandleAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: Rep. Sue Myrick (NC-9) 2002-03 Staff Assist.,, Sen Bill Frist (R-TN) 2005-06, Professional Staff8 filingsthrough 2014
Amalia Corby-EdwardsAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: Internal Revenue Service from June 2008 to August 2009 Library of Congress from August 2009 to January 20146 filingsthrough 2020
Brad SteinbrecherAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: N/A6 filingsthrough 2017
Brian R BullardAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn4 filingsthrough 2013
Jenny SmulsonAmerican Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological AssnCovered position: US House of Reps 1990-1995 - Congressional Arts Caucus Staff US Senate 1995-2001 - Labor and Human Resources Committee, Subcommittee on Education Arts and Humanities, Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee, Full Committee3 filingsthrough 2019
Covered positions · 10 of 29 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
American Psychological Association Services INC.(FKA American Psychological Assn
