Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: american-family-mutual-insurance-company-s-i.
fees reported
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Reported as lobbying expenses
Money reported as spent on lobbying rather than as a fee paid to an outside firm. See the full list.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
DIS
56 filings
$4.3M on those filings
Medicare/Medicaid
MMM
42 filings
$3.8M on those filings
Automotive Industry
AUT
34 filings
$2.3M on those filings
Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities
FIN
25 filings
$2M on those filings
Consumer Issues/Safety/Products
CSP
24 filings
$2M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
23 filings
$1.7M on those filings
Torts
TOR
20 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Copyright/Patent/Trademark
CPT
19 filings
$2.1M on those filings
Aviation/Airlines/Airports
AVI
16 filings
$1.8M on those filings
Homeland Security
HOM
16 filings
$1.6M on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
116th Congress
To amend the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 to allow for the consideration of private flood insurance for the purposes of applying continuous coverage requirements, and for other purposes.
11 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2013116th CongressInformation Transparency & Personal Data Control Act11 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 331116th CongressProtecting Consumer Information Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 342116th CongressFIRM IT Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 469116th CongressTo require the use of replacement cost value in determining the premium rates for flood insurance coverage under the National Flood Insurance Act, and for other purposes.11 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 470116th CongressTo repeal the mandatory flood insurance coverage requirement for commercial properties located in flood hazard areas, and for other purposes.11 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 830116th CongressFlood Insurance for Farmers Act of 201911 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1595116th CongressSAFE Banking Act of 201910 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 1165118th CongressData Privacy Act of 20239 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 550118th CongressFIRE Act of 20239 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
5 filingsthrough 2017
Nathaniel WieneckeConscience Point Consulting, Inc.Covered position: Assistant Secretary for Legislative And Intergovernmental Affairs4 filingsthrough 2026
Joshua Scott LamelBgr Government AffairsCovered position: See prior filing2 filingsthrough 2017
Covered positions · 3 of 7 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.