Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: american-association-of-community-colleges.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
60 filings
$2.5M on those filings
Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace
LBR
45 filings
$1.4M on those filings
Immigration
IMM
32 filings
$1.2M on those filings
Economics/Economic Development
ECN
23 filings
$770K on those filings
Veterans
VET
17 filings
$520K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
12 filings
$530K on those filings
Health Issues
HCR
9 filings
$300K on those filings
Telecommunications
TEC
4 filings
$140K on those filings
Welfare
WEL
4 filings
$140K on those filings
Civil Rights/Civil Liberties
CIV
3 filings
$110K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Tax-Free Pell Grant Act
7 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 3425118th CongressCommunity College Agriculture Advancement Act of 20237 filingsthrough 2024
S. 1740118th CongressCommunity College Agriculture Advancement Act of 20237 filingsthrough 2024
S. 2920118th CongressTax-Free Pell Grant Act6 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 3497116th CongressJOBS Act of 20196 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 595113th CongressVeterans Education Equity Act of 20136 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 1751111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.6 filingsthrough 2010
S. 729111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.6 filingsthrough 2010
H.R. 6655118th CongressA Stronger Workforce for America Act5 filingsthrough 2024
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
40 filings
through 2026
Jim SourwineCapitol Hill PartnersCovered position: Pro. staff member - Senate Appropriations Committee, 1975-200718 filingsthrough 2020
Roxanne FulcherAmerican Association of Community Colleges3 filingsthrough 2013
George Robert BoggsAmerican Association of Community Colleges3 filingsthrough 2008
Covered positions · 2 of 8 lobbyists named on these filings disclosed a prior government post. The text is reproduced exactly as filed.
