Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Pete LandrumBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Senior Defense Policy Advisor Sen. Session35 filingsthrough 2026
Andrew J LewinBgr Government AffairsCovered position: Leg Asst/Dir., Rep. Dennis Moore; Leg Asst/Dir., Rep. Max Sandlin; Intern, House Min. Leader Richard Gephardt33 filingsthrough 2026
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: alabama-state-university.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
LAW
22 filings
$330K on those filings
Agriculture
AGR
15 filings
$250K on those filings
Energy/Nuclear
ENG
15 filings
$250K on those filings
Defense
DEF
3 filings
$20K on those filings
Veterans
VET
3 filings
$20K on those filings
Real Estate/Land Use/Conservation
RES
2 filings
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
110th Congress
Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2009
H.R. 2397113th CongressDepartment of Defense Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 2410113th CongressAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
H.R. 2609113th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
S. 1244113th CongressAgriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
S. 1245113th CongressEnergy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
S. 1284113th CongressDepartments of Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
S. 1329113th CongressCommerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 20142 filingsthrough 2013
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
