Every filing period on record, as reported. One column per filed period — a period with no column is a period with no filing, not a zero.
Basis · Amendments and terminations supersede the original report for the same registrant, client and period, so a revised quarter is counted once at its latest filed value. Registration-only filings carry no activity money and are excluded from these totals.
Who lobbies for them
Every outside firm that has filed on this client's behalf, by fees reported.
Reading this · LD-2 reports a hired firm's fee and a registrant's reported expenses on separate lines and never both on one filing, so the two lists above are different quantities and are ranked separately rather than against each other. Firm names link to their own record as the firms chapter lands.
What they lobby on
Issue areas declared on the filings, ranked by how many filings name each one.
Taxation/Internal Revenue Code
TAX
68 filings
$1.5M on those filings
Defense
DEF
3 filings
$60K on those filings
Budget/Appropriations
Bills named in the filings
The 15 most-cited of 45 bill references, extracted from the activity descriptions.
H.R. 2696118th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20238 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 1549114th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act8 filingsthrough 2016
This record groups every filed spelling of the client's name into one entity, so "MERCK & CO., INC." and "MERCK & CO INC" read as the same company. The grouping is the client's normalized name — organizations that file under genuinely different names appear separately. Handle: accus.
BUD
2 filings
$40K on those filings
Note · A filing names one to several issue areas and reports a single dollar figure for the period, so the same money appears beside every issue that filing declares. The dollar column is therefore spend on filings that named this issue — it is not a split of the total, and these figures sum above it. Filing counts do not double-count.
118th Congress
Motorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 2023
7 filingsthrough 2024
H.R. 2137116th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
S. 1141116th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20197 filingsthrough 2020
H.R. 2091115th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act7 filingsthrough 2018
S. 1624114th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act7 filingsthrough 2016
H.R. 2231119th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20256 filingsthrough 2026
H.R. 4674117th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20216 filingsthrough 2022
S. 1763119th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20255 filingsthrough 2026
S. 1826113th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act5 filingsthrough 2014
H.R. 3087112th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20115 filingsthrough 2012
S. 1174112th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act5 filingsthrough 2012
H.R. 1974111th CongressNamed in the filings; no matching bill record on file.5 filingsthrough 2010
S. 2940117th CongressMotorsports Fairness and Permanency Act of 20214 filingsthrough 2022
How these are found · Bill references are extracted from the free-text activity description each filing writes, then matched to the Congress in session that filing year. A reference we can't match to a bill on file is still shown, unlinked — we cite what the filing said rather than guess at what it meant. Naming a bill is not a position on it: LD-2 records that a client lobbied on the bill, never which side.
51 filingsthrough 2026
Moses MercadoOgrCovered position: Dep Chief of Staff, Gephardt; Chief of Staff, Green50 filingsthrough 2025
Michael Dee BuchananOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, House Republican Conference; Chief of Staff/ Dep. Chief of Staff/ Legislative Director, Rep. Jeb Hensarling; Dir, Sen. Phil Gramm49 filingsthrough 2026
Timothy McgivernOgrCovered position: Chief of Staff, Senator Brownback44 filingsthrough 2026